Intertextuality in Music Videos
Intertextuality is the way in which one media text references another.
Examples
Lady Gaga- 'Paparazzi'
- This video features newspaper headlines and articles throughout the video showing a sense of intertextuality.
Taylor Swift- 'Love Story'
- The main lyrics in this song are based on Romeo and Juliet and is illustrating a modern version of Shakespeare's classic stories.
Applying Theories
Gwen Stefani- 'what you waiting for'
- According to Andrew Goodwin's music video categories this falls under Amplification as it included sequences of shots of her which added extra meaning
- Also includes intertexuality as the video jump cuts into Alice In Wonderland with the singer playing multiple roles of the narrative
- Includes a linear narrative at the beginning of the video
Jessie J- 'Price tag'
- Goodwin's categories show this as an illustration video as she is directly singing the lyrics with no storyline behind it
- The whole video uses jump cut editing of her singing
- Her video also does not follow Laura Mulvey's Male gaze theory as she is not shown as either a virginal innocent character or a sexy 'whore'
- They might be Giants- 'You're on fire'
- This is a representation of Goodwin's Disjuncture category as we don't ever see the band in the video
- There is also only a minor link between the video and the song lyrics
- The video also uses a famous actress which expands the audience and therefore more people are likely to watch it
- Miley Cyrus- Wrecking Ball'
- This represents the illustration category as she sings the lyrics and includes a literal narrative of the song title 'Wrecking Ball'
- Miley Cyrus demonstrates Laura Mulvey's theory as she is shown as a sexy 'whore'.
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